TDF Ghar
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The TDF Ghar (''House in Urdu'') is an informal learning space situated in
Karachi Karachi (; ur, ; ; ) is the most populous city in Pakistan and 12th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 20 million. It is situated at the southern tip of the country along the Arabian Sea coast. It is the former cap ...
,
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
. It’s a house constructed in the 1930s and restored as a living museum.
The Dawood Foundation The Dawood Foundation (TDF) is a not-for-profit family foundation based in Karachi, Pakistan. TDF has been working in Pakistan since the 1960s and has been heavily involved in establishing various formal and informal education institutions acros ...
(TDF) has retained the heritage architectural features of the house to preserve the living style of the past residents of
cosmopolitan Cosmopolitan may refer to: Food and drink * Cosmopolitan (cocktail), also known as a "Cosmo" History * Rootless cosmopolitan, a Soviet derogatory epithet during Joseph Stalin's anti-Semitic campaign of 1949–1953 Hotels and resorts * Cosmopoli ...
Karachi.


Background

The House was originally constructed in the 1930s under an almond tree with hand-crafted tiles. It belonged to a Hindu woman, Haribai Motiram, who later sold it to the Dawood family’s ancestors. The house is situated in the East-Karachi neighborhood
Jamshed Quarters Jamshed Quarters ( ur, ) is a residential neighborhood in the Karachi East district of Karachi, Pakistan. It is administered as part of Jamshed Town, which was disbanded in 2011 but later restored in early 2022. Demography There are several ...
and is accessible through
Muhammad Ali Jinnah Road Muhammad Ali Jinnah Road (), frequently abbreviated as MA Jinnah Road, is a major thoroughfare in central Karachi, Pakistan. The road was originally named Bandar Road ( ;''"Port Road"''), owing to the fact that it linked the city to the Port of ...
. Jamshed Quarters was envisioned by then-Mayor and philanthropist
Jamshed Nusserwanjee Mehta Jamshed Nusserwanjee Mehta (7 January 1886 – 1 August 1952) was a Pakistani politician. He was the first elected Mayor of Karachi from 1933 to 1934, and is still remembered as the "Maker of Modern Karachi" (Baba-e-Karachi). He was also a nota ...
as a home for the growing middle class of Karachi. It was home to multiple ethnicities and people of different faith, like Muslims, Hindus, Christians,
Parsis Parsis () or Parsees are an ethnoreligious group of the Indian subcontinent adhering to Zoroastrianism. They are descended from Persians who migrated to Medieval India during and after the Arab conquest of Iran (part of the early Muslim co ...
, and Jews. The Dawood Foundation restored the building from 2016 onwards and TDF Ghar was open to public as of August 2017.


Features

TDF Ghar is an informal learning space for the citizens of Karachi to gather and exchange. The house retains its heritage features but has been transformed into a public space. With its unique mix of a museum and cultural programme, it also attracts tourists. It reflects upon Karachi's past, the mix of cultures that it presented, and the kinds of lives that people lived during pre-independence time. The three 'Numaish Halls' and a training room in the building’s first floor can be utilised for organising workshops, training, seminars, exhibitions, and other activities.


The Living Room (Museum)

TDF Ghar’s ‘Living Room’ has been restored with original fixtures and is being used as a museum for historical collections. The tiles used in the living room are handmade and were made in the Jamshed Nusserwanji factory. 'The Living Room' also has antique pieces and furniture such as vintage chess sets, a glass cupboard with fine china, an original silica treadle
sewing machine A sewing machine is a machine used to sew fabric and materials together with thread. Sewing machines were invented during the first Industrial Revolution to decrease the amount of manual sewing work performed in clothing companies. Since the inv ...
,
gramophone A phonograph, in its later forms also called a gramophone (as a trademark since 1887, as a generic name in the UK since 1910) or since the 1940s called a record player, or more recently a turntable, is a device for the mechanical and analogu ...
, radio, telephone,
typewriter A typewriter is a mechanical or electromechanical machine for typing characters. Typically, a typewriter has an array of keys, and each one causes a different single character to be produced on paper by striking an inked ribbon selectivel ...
, and lamps, from as early as the 1930s. The European style sofas, Parsi furniture,
Anglo-Indian Anglo-Indian people fall into two different groups: those with mixed Indian and British ancestry, and people of British descent born or residing in India. The latter sense is now mainly historical, but confusions can arise. The ''Oxford English ...
vanity dressing table, and Irani chairs, present a mixture of different cultures and portray the ethnic inclusive nature of Karachi.


Numaish Hall

Three Numaish (''Exhibition in Urdu'') Halls on the upper floor of TDF Ghar act as empty multi-purpose spaces. Art exhibitions, talks, film screenings, performances, large meetings, and workshops are taking place there.


Sehan Café

On the veranda of TDF Ghar’s back-side is a small café named Sehan Café. It harnesses the
Irani café Irani cafés are Iranian-style cafés in the Indian subcontinent. They were originally opened by Zoroastrian Irani immigrants to British India in the 19th century, fleeing Safavid persecution or looking for better economic prospects. In India, M ...
culture that Karachi had been famous for, with bentwood chairs.


Library

On the first floor is a book-swapping library in collaboration with Junaid Akram’s project – The Novel Idea. Visitors can read any book or swap their books with any book from the same genre. There are more than 2500 books in various categories such as fiction, non-fiction, children, history, and much more.


Rooftop View of Mazar-e-Quaid

The rooftop at TDF Ghar is a wide space directly looking over the Quaid’s Mausoleum. It is one of the few locations in the city which directly overlooks the mazaar, the very symbol of Karachi.


Exhibitions

To promote the strength, uniqueness, and charm of each culture, community, and gender, TDF Ghar hosts various exhibitions. Here is some information about a few selected exhibitions: * The Groovy Years: Karachi of the 60s and 70s The exhibition, started in February 2022, is a snapshot of Karachi’s cosmopolitan history, the mix of cultures that it represented, and the kinds of lives people had there over half a century ago. * The Jinnahs An exhibition reflecting on the women that were a part of
Muhammad Ali Jinnah Muhammad Ali Jinnah (, ; born Mahomedali Jinnahbhai; 25 December 1876 – 11 September 1948) was a barrister, politician, and the founder of Pakistan. Jinnah served as the leader of the All-India Muslim League from 1913 until the ...
’s life was hosted from 16th January to 10th February 2018. The Jinnah’s showcased the personal life of Pakistan’s Founder Quaid e Azam along with the influence of the three most important women in his life – Fatima Ali Jinnah,
Ruttie Jinnah Rattanbai Jinnah (''née'' Petit; 20 February 1900 – 20 February 1929), also known as Ruttie Jinnah, was the wife of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, an important figure in the creation of Pakistan and the country's founder. Additionally, Rattanbai Petit ...
and
Dina Wadia Dina Wadia (born Dina Jinnah; 15 August 19192 November 2017) was the daughter of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founding father of Pakistan and Rattanbai Petit. She belonged to the prominent Jinnah family through her father, the Petit f ...
. * To China, with Love TDF Ghar hosted the exhibition,
Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is the festival that celebrates the beginning of a New Year, new year on the traditional lunisolar calendar, lunisolar and solar Chinese calendar. In Sinophone, Chinese and other East Asian cultures, the festival is commonly r ...
, on 25th February 2018. To China, with Love represented Pakistan and China’s connected history as well as their unique culture and traditions. This exhibition also described how the two countries share strong, strategic ties. * Henna sey Eid Henna sey Eid is a special Eid exhibition that is held every year on
Chaand Raat ''Chaand Raat'' (, , ur, , lit=Night of the moon) is a South Asia location, used for the eve of the Muslim festival of Eid ul-Fitr; it can also mean a night with a new moon for the new Islamic month Shawwal. Chaand Raat is a time of celebratio ...
, and arrangements are made where ladies can come and apply
mehndi Mehndi () is a form of body art and temporary skin decoration from the Indian subcontinent usually drawn on hands or legs. They are decorative designs that are created on a person's body, using a paste, created from the powdered dry leaves of ...
. This exhibition is about discovering the history of henna, its cultural significance, and its long roots with Islamic traditions around the world. * The man who built Karachi – Moses Somake The man who built Karachi –
Moses Somake Moses Somake ( – ) was a British architect known for designing several prominent buildings in British India. His works, built before the Partition of India and located in modern-day Pakistan, include the Edward House, BVS Parsi High School, ...
, was an exhibition which was designed for Karachiites to celebrate the work of Iraqi descent architect. This pioneer architect was the mastermind behind many stone buildings of this colonial city. The exhibition was held from 11th August to 15th October 2018. * Karachi in the 1950s and All that Jazz This exhibition was held from January to March 2019. It celebrated the history of Karachi. Featuring music, cinemas, eateries, and more from the 1950s, the exhibition's most popular attraction was the photobooth and props. * Karachi ka Keamari Karachi ka
Keamari Keamari ( sd, ڪياماڙي, ur, کیماڑی ) is a neighbourhood in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Keamari was originally an independent settlement that was built on a sandy ridge on the eastern side of Karachi Harbour. History Keamari was a lo ...
was an exhibition designed to explore the history of Pakistan’s largest and busiest seaport. It was made interactive through documentaries, a photobooth, and a crane exhibit.
Entry & Timings * Tuesday to Sunday 10 am to 10 pm. * Monday closed * Entry Ticket: Rs 100


References


External Links

Details about the exhibitions at the website of The Dawood Foundation:
"The man who built Karachi – Moses Somake"

The Jinnahs
{{Museums in Pakistan Buildings and structures in Karachi Museums in Sindh Heritage sites in Karachi British colonial architecture